Date of Award

9-2026

Access Control

Open Access

Degree Name

Art Conservation, M.A., C.A.S

Department

Art Conservation Department

Advisor

Theresa J. Smith

Department Home page

https://artconservation.buffalostate.edu/

First Reader

Jiuan Jiuan Chen

Second Reader

Glennis E. Rayermann

Third Reader

Rebecca Ploeger

Abstract

This project centers around three albumen landscape photographs from the 1870s and 1880s. The three photographs all display severe, yet visually different foxing and staining. The project explores the cause of the foxing on each photograph and how that affects the photographic structure. The analytical techniques utilized were technical imaging, x-radiography, optical microscopy, x-ray fluorescence mapping, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, and microflora isolation.

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